An ancient prehistoric cave near Sigiriya, Sri Lanka, offering a glimpse into the lives of early human inhabitants through its fascinating artifacts and rock formations.

Pothana Prehistoric Cave

An ancient prehistoric cave near Sigiriya, Sri Lanka, offering a glimpse into the lives of early human inhabitants through its fascinating artifacts and rock formations.

Pothana Prehistoric Cave

Know before you go

Location

The Pothana Prehistoric Cave is situated on the Sigiriya-Dambulla Road, about 1.5 kilometers from the Sigiriya village.

Accessibility
  • The site is relatively easy to access, though it may require some moderate walking.
Opening Hours
  • Time – 08.00 AM to 5.00 PM
Best Time to visit
  • The dry season, which spans from December to April.
  • Avoid visiting during the monsoon season (May to October).
Entrance Fee

Entrance Free.

Amenities & Facilities
  • It’s a natural site with minimal infrastructure.
  • There are no extensive facilities such as cafes or restrooms directly at the cave.
  • visitors should come prepared with essentials like water and snacks. 
Travel Tips & Advice
  • Footwear: Wear sturdy and comfortable shoes suitable for walking.
  • Hydration: Carry enough water.
  • Local Guide: Consider hiring a local guide.
  • Respect Nature: Be mindful of the natural environment and avoid damaging any rock art or prehistoric relics.
  • Combine with Sigiriya: Pothana Cave is often visited in conjunction with the nearby Sigiriya Rock Fortress, so plan enough time to explore both sites.

The Pothana Prehistoric Cave, located near Sigiriya in Sri Lanka, is an important archaeological site that provides insights into the island’s prehistoric period. This cave, with its ancient rock art and relics, is believed to have been inhabited by early humans and served as a shelter during the Stone Age. The site is also a part of the cultural landscape surrounding the iconic Sigiriya Rock Fortress, enhancing its historical value.

Historical Significance:

Pothana Cave is significant due to its prehistoric connections, with evidence suggesting that early humans used this site as a dwelling. Archaeological excavations have uncovered tools and pottery, which offer valuable information about life in Sri Lanka thousands of years ago. The rock paintings in the cave further deepen the historical narrative of the island’s early inhabitants and their interaction with their environment.

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