6.7 km southeast of Naula.
8:30AM to 4:30PM
Morning & Evening.
Entrance Free.
“The Bowatenna Reservoir is more than just a modern water project—it is a continuation of Sri Lanka’s ancient irrigation mastery, a key part of post-independence water resource management, and a significant contributor to hydroelectric power. Its historical relevance lies in how it bridges Sri Lanka’s past and present, playing a role in agriculture, energy, flood control, and national development.”
The Bowatenna Reservoir, located in Sri Lanka’s Matale District, is a significant infrastructure project primarily serving irrigation and hydroelectric power generation purposes. Constructed in 1981, the reservoir is formed by the Bowatenna Dam, a 100-foot-high gravity dam. The dam spans approximately 741 feet in length and plays a crucial role in regulating water flow from the Mahaweli River to support agricultural activities in the region.
In addition to its irrigation functions, the Bowatenna Reservoir contributes to Sri Lanka’s energy sector through the Bowatenna Power Station. Located about 5,800 feet downstream from the dam, the power station houses a single Fuji turbine unit, commissioned in 1981, which adds 40 megawatts of electricity to the national grid.
The reservoir also plays a vital role in water management, especially during periods of heavy rainfall. For instance, on November 26, 2024, six sluice gates of the Bowatenna Reservoir were opened due to rising water levels in the Mahaweli River, prompting authorities to advise residents along the Amban River to exercise caution.
Beyond its functional significance, the Bowatenna Reservoir is surrounded by lush hills and offers picturesque landscapes, making it a serene destination for visitors interested in nature and engineering marvels. Activities such as photography, picnicking, and exploring nearby trails are popular among tourists.
Historical Significance
